Bicentennial Legends:
Bicentennial Unity Plaza

THE Bicentennial UNITY PLAZA MURAL
The fourth and final mural in the Bicentennial Legends series features 43 portraits of Hoosier legends on east wall of the Steak 'n Shake building overlooking the new Bicentennial Unity Plaza. The project is a partnership between Indy Arts Council and Pacers Sports & Entertainment.
Chicago-based artist Anna Murphy painted the mural between July and October 2023.
MEET THE Bicentennial UNITY PLAZA LEGENDS
Robert Brokenburr (1886-1974)
Civil rights leader; first African American American elected to the Indiana State Senate
Rev. Andrew J. Brown, Jr. (1921-1996)
Pastor and civil rights leader; co-founder of Indiana Black Expo
Mary Ellen Cable (1861-1944)
Educator and civic leader; first president of Indiana chapter of NAACP
Hoagie Carmichael (1899-1981)
Musician, composer and songwriter of popular film and stage tunes
Julia Carson (1938-2007)
Elected official from Indianapolis; first Black woman to represent Indianapolis in Washington DC
Harriette Bailey Conn (1922-1981)
Attorney, politician and civil rights activist who championed the rights of women and minorities
William “Bill” Crawford (1936-2015)
Politician who initiated the Kennedy-King memorial; co-founder of Indiana Black Expo
Feliciano “Felix” Espinoza (1927-2007)
Co-founder of the Hispanic Multi-Service Center (aka El Centro, now La Plaza)
Mari Evans (1919-2017)
Black Arts Movement poet, writer and playwright
(Rabbi) Morris Marcus Feuerlicht (1879-1959)
Co-founder, Jewish Federation of Greater Indianapolis; spokesman against the Ku Klux Klan
Calvin Fletcher (1798-1866)
Attorney, banker and farmer; Indiana state senator
Father Boniface Hardin (1933-2012)
Social activist; founding President of Martin University
Pres. Benjamin Harrison (1833-1901)
23rd President of the United States
William Hudnut (1932-2016)
Beloved 45th mayor of Indianapolis who elevated the city to national prominence
Anton “Tony” Hulman, Jr. (1901-1977)
Businessman who turned the Indianapolis Motor Speedway into an international motorsports venue
Sam Jones (1928-2006)
Civil rights leader; first president of the Indianapolis Urban League
Amelia R. Keller (1871-1943)
Doctor, medical pioneer and suffragist; first female faculty member at IU School of Medicine
Moy Jin Kee (1847-1914)
Immigrant and merchant who fought for citizenship rights; known as "the mayor of Indianapolis' Chinese community"
Bobby “Slick” Leonard (1932-2021)
Championship Pacers coach, pro basketball player and color commentator
Col. Eli Lilly (1838-1898)
Founder of internationally known pharmaceutical company; inspired the creation of the FDA
Josiah Lilly Sr. (1861-1948)
Industrialist and philanthropist; established Lilly Endowment Inc.
Josiah Lilly Jr. (1893-1966)
Industrialist and philanthropist; donated his Oldfields estate to form the Indianapolis Museum of Art (now Newfields)
Eli Lilly (1885-1977)
Industrialist and philanthropist; historic preservation activist
Dr. Frank Perry Lloyd (1919-2002)
Physician, civic leader, first Black president of Methodist Hospital
Daisy Riley Lloyd (1928-2019)
First African American woman to serve in the Indiana legislature (1964); co-founder of the Center for Leadership Development
Richard Green Lugar (1932-2019)
Former Indianapolis mayor and longtime senator from Indiana
Edna Martin (1897-1974)
Civic leader in the Martindale-Brightwood neighborhood; youth and teen advocate
William G. “Bill” Mays (1945-2014)
Industrialist and civic leader
Wes Montgomery (1923-1968)
Internationally known, revolutionary jazz musician
John Morton-Finney (1889-1998)
Attorney, educator and civil rights activist
Willard B. “Mike” Ransom (1916-1995)
Civil rights attorney who won the integration of Indiana’s schools 5 years before Brown vs. Board of Education
Henry J. Richardson Jr. (1902-1983)
Attorney and politician who fought discrimination in awarding publicly funded contracts
Roselyn Comer Richardson (1913-2005)
Equal-rights activist who successfully fought discrimination in IPS schools
James Whitcomb Riley (1849-1916)
Writer, poet and author known as the “Hoosier Poet” and “Children’s Poet”
Carolyn “Carrie” Barnes Ross (1883-1918)
Educator; helped organize Indiana’s first all African-American led suffrage organization
May Wright Sewall (1844-1920)
One of Indiana’s best-known leaders in the women’s suffrage movement
Mel Simon (1926-2009)
Businessman and philanthropist; owner of the Indiana Pacers
George Pheldon Stewart (1874-1924)
Civil rights leader and co-founder of the Indianapolis Recorder newspaper
Marshall “Major” Taylor (1878-1932)
International cycling champion and racial justice advocate
Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. (1922-2007)
Literary icon whose books became classics of American counterculture
Madam CJ Walker (1867-1919)
Philanthropist, social activist and first female self-made millionaire
Herman Wells (1902-2000)
Educational visionary; 12th president of Indiana University
John Wooden (1910-2010)
Championship NCAA basketball coach known as “the Wizard of Westwood”
The Indianapolis Bicentennial Commission primarily funds the Bicentennial Legends series. Additional funding for the Bicentennial Unity Plaza mural was provided by the Capital Improvement Board of Managers of Marion County.

MEET THE ARTIST
Anna Murphy, who lives in Chicago and was born in England, balances her time between creating fine art paintings for galleries and outdoor murals and art installations.
“I was excited to create a design that celebrates these legends’ gifts and stories, while also inspiring future generations to blossom into their own modern-day legends,” she said.
She will be assisted by Indianapolis-based painter Phyllicia Carr, as part of a Bicentennial Legends apprentice program.